Employees table with the Logs table using a LEFT JOIN to include all employees, even those without any logs.employee_id to prepare for aggregation.TIMESTAMPDIFF function to calculate the difference in seconds between in_time and out_time for each log entry.CEILING function to round up the time difference to the nearest minute.IFNULL function to handle cases where there are no log entries for an employee, defaulting to 0.needed_hours for each employee.HAVING clause to filter out employees who have met or exceeded the required hours.employee_id of employees who have not worked the required hours.erDiagram
Employees {
int employee_id
int needed_hours
}
Logs {
int employee_id
datetime in_time
datetime out_time
}
Employees ||--o{ Logs : "has"