0 to 1 (to account for the whole string being a valid substring).0s and 1s.s.
a. If the current character is 0, increment the count of 0s; otherwise, increment the count of 1s.
b. Calculate the current difference as count_0s * num2 - count_1s * num1.
c. If the current difference is in the hashmap, increment the answer by the frequency of this difference.
d. Update the hashmap with the new frequency of the current difference.