transform that applies the quadratic function to a given x.answer to store the transformed elements in sorted order.left = 0 and right = nums.length - 1.a is less than 0, iterate while left <= right:
a. Apply transform to nums[left] and nums[right].
b. If the transformed value at left is less, append it to answer and increment left.
c. Otherwise, append the transformed value at right to answer and decrement right.a is greater than or equal to 0, iterate while left <= right:
a. Apply transform to nums[left] and nums[right].
b. If the transformed value at left is greater, append it to the start of answer and increment left.
c. Otherwise, append the transformed value at right to the start of answer and decrement right.answer array.